Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 82
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 396
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 294
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 168
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 237
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 289
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$encryption is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$bassthaya is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Authorization_Token::$CI is deprecated
Filename: libraries/Authorization_Token.php
Line Number: 51
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/libraries/Authorization_Token.php
Line: 51
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$authorization_token is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 8
Function: __construct
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$page_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 12
Function: model
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$roofmenu_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 13
Function: model
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$pagesection_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 14
Function: model
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Page::$pagecontent_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 15
Function: model
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$encryption is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$bassthaya is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$authorization_token is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$page_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$roofmenu_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$pagesection_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$pagecontent_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/avul/application/v2/controllers/Page.php
Line: 338
Function: view
File: /var/www/html/market-development-toolkit/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
“Everything that can be counted does not necessarily count; everything that counts cannot necessarily be counted.”
Albert Einstein
Great importance must given to the formation of collaborative networks at the multilateral level that promote cooperation, internationalization and exchange not only of goods but information. In-country, regional and global collaboration is important in optimizing resources, sharing best practices, and achieving joint development of the regional coffee sector.
To strengthen and develop domestic consumption the coffee ecosystem must be deliberate, with clear relations and inter-relations.
Here are three suggested ways to organize an ecosystem:
Ensure attention is focused equally along he value chain with the varying tiers of suppliers, producers, suppliers, systems, subsystems that must be integrated into the delivery of final coffee product
Guidelines with regards to who does what and who gets paid what ensuring fairness and balance along the entire chain
Members have relationships with each other and the role of the agencies, associations and entities to orchestrate these relationships, lobby, and help players co-exist
The coffee business network can be a multi-sided platform, a key consideration when designing the network. There are three questions regarding the sides
(examples – social media platforms are one-sided platforms where users are on one side of the network, interacting with one another. Marketplaces such as Amazon are considered to be two-sided platforms seeing both buyers and sellers. A 3-sided platform is one such as Google where advertisers taking the third seat on the platform
1. How many sides does the network have?
2. Where does the network advantage lie?
3. What transactions are facilitated, or, what is the money flow?
If not nurtured ecosystems will either grow or die. For healthy growth, you must think about the sequence of growth will take place.
The combination of partners has to give the overall network a competitive edge in the marketplace. To select the right partners to grow and encourage domestic consumption ask:
When considering domestic consumption within a large ecosystem with multiple players, it becomes complicated to manage
internal competition and cooperation. To manage this:
Within the coffee business ecosystem the considerations include:
1. What is the overall value created by the being a part of the industry and ecosystem
2. Bargaining power and each player’s share of total value
The value shares are not static, and often are not what is expected when persons initially enter the industry.
Within an ecosystem, there will be many competing interests. What matters is that this industry is composed of the right players, is organized well, and has a strategy to encourage competition to the benefit of the consumers and the nation.